2018.11.13
Background: Cat allergy is a major trigger of asthma worldwide. Molecular patterns of cat sensitisationvary between individuals, but their relationship to inflammation in asthmatics has not beenextensively studied.
Methods: Patients with asthma (age 10−35 years; n=266) and IgE sensitisation to cat, dog or horse extract (ImmunoCAP), were analysed for IgE to the cat allergen components Fel d 1 (secretoglobin), Fel d 2 (serum albumin), Fel d 4 and Fel d 7 (lipocalins). Independent associations between IgE-antibody concentrations, and fraction of exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), blood eosinophil (B-Eos) count, and total IgE were analysed by multiple linear regression after adjustment for possible confounders.
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